Safety At School

Students spend most of their time in school.

• During leisure hours they get opportunities to get involved in such activities which may lead to accidents.
• To make school life safe, safety education should be included in the curriculum.

Safety Measures At School

1. Safety Measures Inside The Classroom
2. School PlayGround
3. Role of Teachers
4. Safety Rules For Students
5. Facilities Provided By The School
6. Safety Measures In The School Laboratories
7. Rules and Regulations For Playing Games And Sports
8. Sports Equipment’s
9. Safety Tips For School Play Ground Area
10. Gymnasium
11. Safety Precautions In Swimming Pool

1) Safety Measures Inside The Classroom

1. Congestion of benches and tables in the classroom should be avoided.
2. All the walls should be whitewashed and there should be proper ventilation in the classrooms.
3. Broken furniture must be removed.
4. Classroom should prove to be a safe place for every student to sit at ease and listen to lectures. Any inconvenience in enjoying the comforts of sitting at ease is likely to disturb his concentration.
5. Sharp edges of the walls pillars and doors are always dangerous for children when they take sharp turns may dash against them.
6. Glass fitted to the windows should be highly fixed and there should be no broken places hanging over anywhere.
7. There must be sufficient elbow space for the student to move about in the classroom.

2) School PlayGround

1. Play areas should be fenced properly avoiding barbed wires.
2. Playing equipment’s should be checked.
3. Students will be divided into groups then only play the activities.
4. During Physical activity classes, students should wear a suitable dress.
5. Warming up exercise is essential before indulging in any vigorous activity.

3) Role of Teachers

1. To explain how to follow the rules and regulations in the classroom laboratory and playground.
2. To approach psychological problems among the students regularly.
3. To maintain proper discipline in the class.
4. To provide knowledge related to medical inspection rules and regulations of sports and games.

Also Read: Safety At Home

4) Safety Rules For Students

1. Areas outside the classroom building and inside the classroom should be kept clean.
2. Go through doors carefully.
3. Avoid pushing, showing, and running in the school building.
4. Don’t play inside the classroom.
5. Know the location of exits and fire escapes.

The attitude of the children is not totally free from mischievousness. As such livewire laying anywhere, uncovered switched and broken parts of electrical installation exposed anywhere are tempting ones for the children to meddle with.

Therefore, instead of instructing them to keep off from them, immediate attention may be given to rectifying and restoring them to order.

5) Facilities Provided By The School

1. Classroom drinking water, sports, bathrooms, lavatories urinals, and all the surroundings areas inside the school compound should prove to be safe.

2. No child sits in the class permanently.

   • He moves from place to place during recess and leisure time.
   • To ensure safety all places should be free from obstructions.
3. The urinals and flush out should always be kept clean.

4. The walls should be as high as possible.

   • The cement flooring should not be too much polished.
   • When children move fast there is a very likely hood of their falling down Such falls may result in heavy damage to the clinic.

5. Staircase should not be too high or too steep.

   • They must be broad to and on a rush at times and should have side support to a reasonable height.
6. Fire extinguishers are to be fixed to the walls at places where fire can break out or where there are inflammable substances.

7. Drinking water areas should not be

   • Marshy,
   • Slushy,
   • Muddy and slippery.

6) Safety Measures In The School Laboratories

1. The laboratory rooms must be comparatively big.
2. In addition to the big room where experiments are performed a lecture theatre, one attaché’s storeroom, and one preparation room should also be provided.
3. Proper arrangement of gas burners, spirit lamps.
4. There should be a proper arrangement for ventilation and light in the laboratories and the lecture hall.
5. Wall, almirahs, and cupboards for keeping apparatus and chemicals safe.
6. All bottles with poisonous chemicals should be labeled in bold letters.
Also Read: Effect Of Exercise on Digestive System
7. Proper arrangements of water sink and tap.
8. In home science lab, separate rooms for kitchen, laundry sewing, and first aid are provided.
9. Care in the use of equipment of chemicals.
10. Aquarium for keeping fish and water plants and a germination bed.
11. The laboratories where breakages of glass vessels are common: the floor and the works table should be kept with perfect cleanliness.

7) Rules and Regulations For Playing Games And Sports

1. Teacher should make the students know the rules of the game before attempting to teach it.
2. Teacher should carefully evaluate the situations in the field and discuss with the students above their activities.
3. In the game of football kicking, tripping, or pushing an opponent or jumping at him, and also puling an opponent bodily or by his shirt constitutes foul play. To charge dangerously or to injure a player is bad out. As a safety measure players should be advised not to adopt bad fouls.
4. Players must know what they are going to do and they should do different activities while participating in games. They must be sure of the rules of the game and how to obey them.
5. Students who follow strictly the rules of the game should be rewarded. However, when a boy hits another student, the teacher should tell him to stop.
6. In order the avoid accidents in the field, the teacher should use some tone of voice each time he/she speaks to the students as a major clue to his feelings towards the players. Thus he/she can avoid danger in the field.
7. We must be sure that the teachers assisting in the programming of games are aware of the safety factors involved in the game. They should play the role of supervisors

8) Sports Equipment’s

1. Always check the equipment before working class.

2. Place the equipment in a suitable storage container such as

   • trolleys,
   • bags or
   • boxes.
3. Teacher should train the students in the use of different equipment so that the participants will be able to play efficiently with those pieces of equipment.

For examples

• While playing with the equipment like cricket balls, shot put, javelin, etc. they must know how to save themselves from accidents and injury.
• Anklets must be used by the students while playing some games like football.

9) Safety Tips For School Play Ground Area

1. The field must be clean and articles like broken glass, nails, small pieces of stones, and other harmful articles must be removed from the field and rectified through periodic inspection.
2. Play areas should be fenced properly avoiding barbed wires.
3. Safety measures should be made available to prevent the fall of fear or injury and to encourage optimum performance.
4. Playgrounds are not made in a day or two. Continuous attention and mending render the fields playable.
5. Space between courts is essential.
6. Students should not be allowed to remain under the sun for a long period of time. There must be provision for rest shade to help the student to take rest for some time.
7. First aid facilities should be made available as close to the playfield as possible.
8. Students should be advocated well to keep off the grass, not to cut across the ground facilities, and not to misuse the playfields.
9. Drinking water must be available.
10. Care should be taken to keep the grounds smooth with a good grading for free flow of water to the drains at rains.

Also Read: Aims Of First Aid

10) Gymnasium

1. All gymnastic activities should be conducted under the strict supervision of a trained physical education
2. The participants should strictly obey the rules and regulations for different gymnastic activities.
3. Learning of exercises should progress from simple exercises to difficult exercises.
4. Exercises must be conducted according to a fixed time.

5. The students should be advised to wear gymnastic shoes.

   • It will help the students to escape from serious accidents in the gymnastic programs.
6. A large mat should also be placed under the flying rings.

11) Safety Precautions In Swimming Pool

At the time of swimming, certain principles must be followed by the swimmers.

1. Children should be allowed in such swimming pools where the water level is not so deep.
2. Children suffering from skin diseases should not be allowed to use the swimming pool.
3. They should wear minimum clothes so as to save themselves from accidents.
4. There should be provision for first aid boxes to provide immediate help to those who met with accidents.
5. Provision must be made to recruit supervisors to look to the safety of the individuals who use the swimming pool.

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Safety At School Notes

List Do's And Don'ts Of Safety At School In Detail Notes For B.Ed In English Medium

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