How Many Types Of Tournaments Are There?

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What Are The Types Of Tournament? - Knock-Out, Elimination, League, Round Robin, Combination, Challenge | Advantages And Disadvantages Of Tournaments - www.pupilstutor.com

How Many Types Of Tournaments Are There?

The dictionary meaning of tournament is a large contest of many rounds among various teams.

A tournament is a competition held among various teams in a particular activity according to a fixed schedule where a winner is decided.

Benefits of Tournaments

  • Improved Appearance

  • Enhanced social life

    • Improved self-image
    • Increased stamina
    • Increased productivity
    • Increased opportunities to make new friends
    • Increased opportunities to share an activity with friends and family members

What Are The Types Of Tournament?

There are various types of tournaments. The 4 main types of tournaments are listed below:

  1. Knock-Out Or Elimination Tournament
  2. League Or Round Robin Tournaments
  3. Combination Tournaments
  4. Challenge Tournaments

Each major type of tournament has many sub-classifications. Each subtype serves the different needs of the organizers.

The sub-types of major tournaments are given below:


1. Knock-Out Or Elimination Tournaments

  1. Single Knock-Out Or Single Elimination Tournament
  2. Consolation Tournament (Type I Stand Type II)
  3. Double Knock-Out Or Double Elimination Tournament
  4. Bagnall-Wild Elimination Tournament

2. League Or Round Robin Tournaments

  1. Single League Tournament
  2. Double League Tournament

3. Combination Tournaments

  1. Knock Out-Cum-Knock-Out Tournament
  2. Knock-Out-Cum-League Tournament
  3. League-Cum-League Tournament
  4. League-Cum-Knock-Out Tournament

Knock-Out Or Elimination Tournaments

Single Knock Out Or Single Elimination Tournament Meaning

In this type of tournament, the team which is defeated once gets eliminated immediately and will not be given another chance to play.


Advantages Of Single Knock-Out Or Single Elimination Tournament:

  • There will be an economy of expenditure.
  • The competition will be keen and intense because of the fear of the elimination of a team from the tournament, the moment it is defeated.
  • The tournament can be finished in a short period of time.

Disadvantages of single knock-out or single Elimination Tournament:

  • The fixture is drawn purely by lots, there is a possibility of the strong teams being matched together in the early rounds or even some time in the very first round and getting eliminated.
    • Hence giving an opportunity for the weaker teams to move to the semi-finals and the finals.
  • A winner of a particular round may have to wait to meet the winner of another.
  • Due to some in-built defects in this type of tournament, sometimes the true winner of the tournament is not decided.
  • It results to make the tournament matches boring for the spectators.
  • A good team may get itself eliminated by change or by accident and it will not have another chance to play and show its real worth.

League or Round Robin Tournaments

Procedure Of Deciding Winners In The League Tournament

The winner of the league tournament will be decided on the basis of the points scored by the respective teams in the following manner.

For A Win

2 Points

For A Defeat

0 Points

For A Draw Match

1 Point (Each)


The team that gets the maximum number of points will be declared the winner.

  • In case of a tie, it shall be broken according to the rules framed by the tournament organizing committee before the commencement of the tournament.
  • Different producers are adopted for breaking ties in different games/sports.

Merits Of League Tournament

  1. It decides the true winner since all the teams are treated at par in the fixtures.
  2. The teams need not wait for the completion of the other rounds as in a single knock-out tournament.
  3. Greater number of matches can be played by teams.
  4. It helps in ranking all the teams.
  5. All the teams get equal chances to play with each other, nothing remains to a chance while drawing fixtures as per the in-built characteristics of this type of tournaments

Demerits Of League Tournament

  • It involves a lot of time, money, and facilities
  • Teams that get defeated often will lose interest in the game and that particular match becomes boring for the participants, spectators, and even for officials.
  • There is no provision of seeding for the very outstanding or well-known top teams.

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